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KMID : 0367020080200040600
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Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing
2008 Volume.20 No. 4 p.600 ~ p.612
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Recovery State of Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients: Exploratory Comparison of Recovery State between Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage(s-ICH) and Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage(s-SAH)
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Oh Hyun-Soo
Seo Wha-Sook
Cho Hwa-Yeon
Kim Mi-Ok
Kim Mi-Ran
Mo Jin-A
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to compare the recovery state of 6 month between s-ICH and s-SAH patients. The patients’ recovery state was measured with 2 dimensions: functional and cognitive.
Methods: Non-experimental prospective design was adopted by including 108 hemorrhagic stroke patients(s-ICH: 52 vs s-SAH: 56) admitted to Intensive Care Unit of one university hospital.
Results: The study results showed that overall functional recovery state of s-SAH patients was better than that of s-ICH patients, and s-SAH patients also showed better recovery states in all of the sub-dimensions of functional recovery, such as feeding, grooming, and toileting, than those of s-ICH in 6 month. On the contrary, the study results showed that overall cognitive recovery states of 6 month between two groups were not significantly different. However, according to the results comparing the sub-dimensions of cognitive recovery, s-SAH patients’ recovery states on attention, communication and memory were significantly better than those of s-ICH patients, while recovery states on problem solving, safety behavior, and social behavior between 2 groups were not significantly different.
Conclusion: From the study results, it was noted that s-SAH patients showed better recovery states in cognitive dimension as well as in functional dimension compared with s-ICH patients.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, Recovery, Cerebral hemorrhage, Subarachnoid hemorrhage
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